List of grand masters of the Knights TemplarW
List of grand masters of the Knights Templar

The grand master of the Knights Templar was the supreme commander of the holy order, starting with founder Hugues de Payens in 1118. Some held the office for life while others resigned life in monasteries or diplomacy. Grand masters often led their knights into battle on the front line and the numerous occupational hazards of battle made some tenures very short.

Everard des BarresW
Everard des Barres

Everard des Barres was the third Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1147 to 1151.

Thomas BérardW
Thomas Bérard

Thomas Bérard, was the 20th Grand Master of the Knights Templar, from 1256 to 1273.

Bernard de TremelayW
Bernard de Tremelay

Bernard de Tramelay was the fourth Grand Master of the Knights Templar.

Bertrand de BlanchefortW
Bertrand de Blanchefort

Bertrand de Blanchefort, was the sixth Grand Master of the Knights Templar, from 1156 until his death in 1169. He is known as a great reformer of the order.

Richard de BuresW
Richard de Bures

Richard de Bures may have been seventeenth Grand Master of the Knights Templar, from 1245 to 1247, although many sources make no mention of him. It is possible he simply acted as a Master during Périgord's captivity.

Thibaud GaudinW
Thibaud Gaudin

Thibaud Gaudin was the Grand Master of the Knights Templar from August 1291 until his death in April 1292.

Guillaume de BeaujeuW
Guillaume de Beaujeu

Guillaume de Beaujeu, aka William of Beaujeu was the 21st Grand Master of the Knights Templar, from 1273 until his death during the siege of Acre in 1291. He was the last Grand Master to preside in Palestine.

Guillaume de ChartresW
Guillaume de Chartres

Guillaume de Chartres, was a grand master of the Knights Templar from 1210 – 26 August 1218.

Gilbert HoralW
Gilbert Horal

Gilbert Horal or Erail was the 12th Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1193 to 1200.

Jacques de MolayW
Jacques de Molay

Jacques de Molay, also spelled "Molai", was the 23rd and last grand master of the Knights Templar, leading the order from 20 April 1292 until it was dissolved by order of Pope Clement V in 1312. Though little is known of his actual life and deeds except for his last years as Grand Master, he is one of the best known Templars.

Peire de MontagutW
Peire de Montagut

Peire de Montagut was Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1218 to 1232. He took part in the Fifth Crusade and was against the Sultan of Egypt's conditions for raising the siege of Damietta. He was previously Master of the Crown of Aragon.

André de MontbardW
André de Montbard

André de Montbard was the fifth Grand Master of the Knights Templar and also one of the founders of the Order.

Hugues de PayensW
Hugues de Payens

Hugues de Payens or Payns was the co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. In association with Bernard of Clairvaux, he created the Latin Rule, the code of behavior for the Order.

Philip of MillyW
Philip of Milly

Philip of Milly, also known as Philip of Nablus, was a baron in the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the seventh Grand Master of the Knights Templar. He briefly employed the troubadour Peire Bremon lo Tort in the Holy Land.

Phillipe de PlessisW
Phillipe de Plessis

Philippe du Plessis was the 13th Grand Master of the Knights Templar. He was born in the fortress of Plessis-Macé, Anjou, France. In 1189 he joined the Third Crusade as a simple knight, and discovered the Order of the Temple in Palestine. After the death of Gilbert Horal he became Grand Master. He helped uphold the treaty between Saladin and Richard I. In the renewal of this treaty in 1208 he suggested that the Teutonic Order and Hospitallers should make a new peace treaty offer with Malek-Adel. The accord was criticised by Pope Innocent III.

Gerard of RidefortW
Gerard of Ridefort

Gérard de Ridefort, also called Gerard de Ridefort, was Grand Master of the Knights Templar from the end of 1184 and until his death in 1189.

Robert de CraonW
Robert de Craon

Robert de Craon or Robert Burgundio was the second Grand Master of the Knights Templar from June 1136 until his death. He was a member of the Craon family, son of Renaud le Bourguignon and Ennoguen de Vitré.

Robert IV of SabléW
Robert IV of Sablé

Robert IV de Sablé was Lord of Sablé, the eleventh Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1191 to 1192 and Lord of Cyprus from 1191 to 1192. He was known of as the Grand Master of the Knights Templars and the Grand Master of the Holy and Valiant Order of Knights Templars.

Guillaume de SonnacW
Guillaume de Sonnac

Guillaume de Sonnac was Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1247 to 1250.

Arnold of TorrojaW
Arnold of Torroja

Arnold of Torroja was a knight of Crown of Aragon and the ninth Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1181 until his death in 1184.

Renaud de VichiersW
Renaud de Vichiers

Renaud (Reginald) de Vichiers was the 19th Grand Master of the Knights Templar from 1250 to 1256.