WGabriela Balicka-Iwanowska was a Polish botanist, activist, and legislator. Her botanical research focused on the plant taxonomy of Iris, Tremandraceae and marine algae.
WZygmunt Balicki was a Polish sociologist, publicist and one of the first leading thinkers of the modern Polish nationalism in the late 19th century under the foreign Partitions of Poland. Balicki developed his original political thought inspired by the ideals of Aleksander Świętochowski from the movement of Positivism which was marked by the attempts at trying to stop the wholesale Russification and Germanization of the Poles ever since the Polish language was banned in reprisal for the January Uprising. Along with Roman Dmowski, Balicki was a key protagonist in the National Democratic campaign of antisemitic agitation.
WTadeusz Bielecki was a Polish politician and writer. Personal secretary to Roman Dmowski, member of the National Party and Camp of Great Poland ; he was however opposed to radicals from National Radical Camp. He fought in the Polish September Campaign, then escaped occupied Poland to join the National Council of Poland. He was a vocal opponent of Władysław Sikorski's policies in the Polish government in exile. After the war he remained in emigration, where he was a member of the Political Council and the Council of National Unity.
WJózef Chaciński was a Polish lawyer and politician.
WRoman Stanisław Dmowski was a Polish politician, statesman, and co-founder and chief ideologue of the National Democracy political movement. He saw the Germanization of Polish territories controlled by the German Empire as the major threat to Polish culture and therefore advocated a degree of accommodation with another power that had partitioned Poland, the Russian Empire. He favored the re-establishment of Polish independence by nonviolent means, and supported policies favorable to the Polish middle class. During World War I, in Paris, through his Polish National Committee he was a prominent spokesman, to the Allies for Polish aspirations. He was an instrumental figure in the postwar restoration of Poland's independent existence.
WJan Stanisław Jankowski was a Polish politician, an important figure in the Polish civil resistance during World War II and a Government Delegate at Home. Arrested by the NKVD, he was sentenced in the Trial of the Sixteen and murdered in a Soviet prison.
WKazimierz Lutosławski was a Polish physician, priest and Polish Scouting founder and activist. He designed the Krzyż Harcerski.
WZygmunt Miłkowski, pseudonym Teodor Tomasz Jeż was Polish romantic writer and politician who struggled for independence of Poland as leader of Polish Union. He became a member of the Serbian Learned Society in 1869, the society which preceded the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
WEligiusz Niewiadomski was a Polish modernist painter and art critic who sympathized with the right-wing National Democracy movement. In 1922 he assassinated Poland's first President, Gabriel Narutowicz, in his first week in office as president.
WAntoni Ponikowski was a Polish academician and politician who served as 7th Prime Minister of Poland in 1918 and from 1921 to 1922.
WJan Ludwik Popławski was a Polish journalist, author, politician and one of the first chief activists and ideologues of the right-wing National Democracy political camp.
WCyryl Ratajski was a Polish politician and lawyer.
WHenryk Rossman (1896–1937) was a Polish lawyer and political activist of the nationalist movement, co-founder of the National Radical Camp and later splinter faction ONR-ABC. He was one of the inmates of Detention Camp Bereza Kartuska.
WRoman Franciszek Rybarski was a Polish economist and politician. He was the foremost economist of the right-wing National Democracy political camp and creator of its economic program.
WStanisław Stroński was a Polish philologist, publicist and politician. In interwar Poland he edited the Rzeczpospolita newspaper and was a professor at Kraków's Jagiellonian University and at the Catholic University of Lublin. During World War II he was a member of the Polish government in exile, serving as information minister. At war's end, he remained abroad.
WAntoni Stychel (1859–1935) was a Polish priest, member of parliament, president of the Union of the Catholic Societies of Polish Workers. He was one of the pioneers of the Catholic social movement in Poland.
WPrince Seweryn Franciszek Światopełk-Czetwertyński was a Polish landowner and politician. He belonged to a cadet branch of the Czetwertyński family, historically one of the princely houses of Poland and Lithuania.
WJózef Świeżyński was the prime minister of the Kingdom of Poland for a short time — from 23 October 1918 to 4 November 1918.
WAdam Wiktor Szelągowski was a Polish historian, teacher and professor of the Jan Kazimierz University.
WWłodzimierz Tetmajer was a Polish painter with works in collections of the Warsaw National Museum and Kraków.
WWacław Tokarz was a Polish historian and military officer. A Colonel of the Polish Army and a professor of both the Warsaw University and Jagiellonian University, he authored numerous books on the 19th century military history of Poland, notably two monumental monographs on the Battle of Warsaw (1831) and the Warsaw Uprising of 1794.
WKsawery Faustyn Ignacy Zakrzewski was a Polish physician, independence activist, director of Poznań's Polish Gymnastic Society "Falcon", co-editor of biweekly magazine Sokół, co-founder of magazine Kurier Poznański. According to Bernard Chrzanowski, Zakrzewski was an initiator and co-creator of scouting in Greater Poland. He was one of the main organiser of Polish scouting in the Prussian partition of Poland.
WJerzy Zdziechowski was a Polish politician, economist and economical activist, author of economical works.